NUR443 Public Health Nursing

Ethical, legal, and regulatory aspects of implementing a population-based intervention

Population based interventions are the programs and policies which shifts the distribution of the risks of the health by addressing various conditions. The legal, ethical and regulatory aspects of implementing a population-based intervention are beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. These principles should guide the activities of health practitioners.

The most crucial is non-maleficence, which indicates that any healthcare act should first appear not to damage someone, explicitly or implicitly (Schröder-Bäck, et al., 2014).

Beneficence is strongly connected to benevolence, and it relates to the notion that medicinal operations must be undertaken with the intention of providing a benefit to the individual upon whom the conduct is undertaken (Schröder-Bäck, et al., 2014).

Justice requires that each patient should be treated fairly, with no more or fewer traits than their circumstance warrants. This notion underpins the goal of providing high-quality health care to the overall populace in an appropriate way. In case of healthcare expenditures, the notion of justice should be considered (Schröder-Bäck, et al., 2014).

An example of the existing intervention includes smoking bans in public places for the reduction of population levels of smoking. This public health intervention accounts for ethical standards in such a manner that it results in respect for autonomy. It prohibits ENDS infringes on the autonomy of smokers to make use of less harmful product of nicotine. Furthermore, it accounts for legal standards in such a manner that tobacco products cannot be sold through vending machines or within Hundred yards of any academic institution, according to the law. Furthermore, the selling of single gutka, cigarettes, as well as other kinds of smokeless tobacco is prohibited in certain states. Lastly, it accounts for the regulatory standards in such a manner that the tobacco products cannot be sold to the people under the age of 18 years (Spaulding, et al., 2018).

References

Mahmud, N., & Mirza, F. N. (2021). A tale of Louise Joy Brown: Story goes on. Bangladesh J, 1(1), 47-51.

Spaulding, A. C., Eldridge, G. D., Chico, C. E., Morisseau, N., Drobeniuc, A., Fils-Aime, R., ... & Dolan, K. A. (2018). Smoking in correctional settings worldwide: prevalence, bans, and interventions. Epidemiologic reviews, 40(1), 82-95.

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